A: You are probably referring to what is formally called a ‘Parish Poll’ which may be demanded by at least ten or one third of the local electors present at a Parish Meeting or the person presiding.

The District Council arranges the poll, which is much like an election, and the cost is added to the council tax of residents of the Parish/Town. The question for the poll should be worded very carefully at the meeting. No-one is bound by the result of the poll but a Parish Council would be wise to consider the results very carefully.